James C. Marsters

Science: Engineering

A Child with Scarlet Fever
Scarlet Fever. Credit: www.badobadop.co.uk https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0

James C. Marsters was born in Norwich, New York on April 5, 1924. When he was born his mother had rubella (MP4). She gave it to him. He also had scarlet fever (MP4) when he was three months old. Because he was sick he became deaf.

Union College
Union College. Credit: UpstateNYer https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0

He graduated (MP4) from the Wright Oral School for the Deaf. Then he went to Union College. He got his bachelors degree. He started to work.

Marsters was very active in the Deaf community. He attended the Midtown Manhattan Supper Club. This group invited famous people to speak during dinner. They chatted about different ideas.

An Education Hierarchy Tree Showing, from the Bottom up, High School Diploma, Bachelor's Degree, Master's Degree, and Doctorate Degree
Levels of Education Including High School Diploma, Bachelor's Degree, Master's Degree, and Doctorate Degree
A Kid at the Dentist
Kids go to the dentist. Credit: Tvkosone https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Marsters decided he wanted to become a dentist (MP4) so he went to college again. He knew his professors would be worried that he was deaf. He pretended he was hard of hearing and wore a hearing aid. To learn the information he relied on lip reading, notes from his friends, and reading extra books. Marsters graduated from New York University College. Then he passed the test to become a dentist.

A Kid with Braces
Kids get braces to make their teeth straight. Credit: Lauren Kerns https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0

He began working and went back to school at the University of Southern California for his graduate degree. When he graduated with his master's degree he started his own clinic. He became an orthodontist (MP4). Marsters thought that communicating with his patients was very important. He knew he had to work very hard to make them feel comfortable.

A Teletypewriter
Teletypewriter. Credit: Public Domain

He is important to Deaf culture because he helped invent (MP4) telephones that deaf people could use through a teletypewriter (MP4).

Alexander Graham Bell Association for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing Logo
Alexander Graham Bell Association for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing Logo. Credit: Public Domain

Marsters is still involved in education. He travels around the United States and tells students how important it is to get a good education. He also restarted the Oral Hearing Impaired Section of the Alexander Graham Bell Association for the Deaf.

Honors

  • Served on the National Advisory Committee in the Education of the Deaf
  • United Crusade's Outstanding Service Award
  • American College of Dentistry Fellow
  • International college of Dentistry Fellow
  • National Advisory Group for the National Technical Institute for the Deaf

Read More about James C. Marsters

PBWorks Wiki - James C. Marsters

References

  • Lang, H. G., & Meath-Lang, B. (1995). James C. Marsters. In A Biographical Dictionary: Deaf Persons in the Arts and Sciences (pp.236-239). Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.

Page last updated 11:35 AM, April 20, 2023